Acne
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs in more than 80%
of the population. It's when bacteria grows in a plugged
follicle.
Usually Acne occurs on the face, neck and chest area. The
large and deep pimples are called cystic lesions and can cause
painful infections and scarring. Its primary cause is from
elevated hormone levels particularly testosterone, which
stimulates the sebaceous glands to produce more oil, or sebum,
which is secreted through the hair shafts to lubricate and
protect the skin.
Sebum combines with dead skin cells
forming pore clogs and leading to pimples.
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The actual cause of acne is not known,
however we do know that the pores block sebum (oil) from
escaping, but it's not fully understood why this
happens.
Anyone
can experience acne at any time. While it is most common in
teenagers, everyone experiences it at some point in their
life. It most commonly occurs due to hormonal imbalances
such as puberty. A less severe form of acne can occur during
menopausal women.
Regardless of the cause of your
acne, here are a few prevention tips that can help keep acne
at bay.
Acne
Prevention Tips
While some products come very close to
curing acne, there's no real 'cure'. Your efforts are
better spent being pro-active using acne prevention methods
instead.
Products such as benzoyl Peroxide and
acutane are the closest things are to acne prevention,
however, there are also things that you can do at home to
keep acne at bay or from getting worse.
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Shaving and
Acne - Gentlemen, shave with care.
Those who shave and who have acne can test both
electric and safety razors to see which is more
comfortable. If you use a safety razor, you should
use a sharp blade and soften your beard thoroughly
with soap and water before applying shaving cream.
Nicking blemishes can be avoided by shaving lightly
and only when necessary.
-
Avoid
Frequent Handling of your Skin -
Never squeeze, pick or pop a pimple. If you do, you
risk developing scars or dark blotches. People
should avoid rubbing and touching their skin
lesions. Please don't pop pimples, no matter how
small the pimple, it can leave scars.
-
Choosing
Makeup - All cosmetics should be oil
free, be sure to read the label. It may be hard to
apply foundation evenly during the first few weeks
of treatment because the skin may be red or scaly,
particularly with the use of topical tretinoin or
benzoyl peroxide. Oily hair products may eventually
spread over the forehead, causing closed comedones
or closed pores. Products that are labeled as
noncomedogenic (do not promote the formation of
closed pores) should be used. Keep in mind that
even though certain products may claim to be
recommended for acne prone skin they can sometimes
still cause acne, so be careful with
makeup.
-
Always
use a sunscreen. The sun is never
good for your skin. Many of the medications used to
treat acne can make you sensitive to the sun and
cause burning. A sunburn that reddens the skin or
suntan that darkens the skin may make blemishes
less visible and make the skin feel drier. However,
these benefits are only temporary, and there are
known risks of excessive sun exposure, such as more
rapid skin aging and a risk of developing skin
cancer.
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